| The
European Union Center
The Center for German and European Studies
the Center for World Affairs and the Global Economy (WAGE)
and the Center for Russia, East Europe, and Central Asia (CREECA)
present
an international conference on
"Enlarging
Social Europe:
The Open Method of Coordination
and the EU's New Member States"
29-30 October 2004
Friday: 9:00 a.m. - 4:15 p.m.
Saturday: 9:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.
206 Ingraham Hall
1155 Observatory Drive, Madison, WI
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About
the Conference and the Open Method of Coordination (OMC)
The
Open Method of Coordination (OMC) is an experimental approach to
EU governance based on benchmarking national progress towards common
European objectives and organized mutual learning. The OMC has been
applied across a growing range of policy areas, including employment,
social inclusion/combating poverty, and pension reform. It commits
EU Member States to work together towards shared goals without seeking
to homogenize their inherited policy regimes and institutional arrangements.
It obliges Member States to pool information, compare themselves
to one another, and reassess current policies against their relative
performance, thus promoting experimental learning and deliberative
problem-solving across the EU. It has been hailed as giving practical
content to the idea of a distinctive European Social Model based
on shared values.
On
May 1, 2004, ten new Member States from east-central Europe and
the Mediterranean joined the EU, increasing the total to twenty-five.
The new Member States differ widely from one another in their levels
of economic development, labor market institutions, and social welfare
regimes. But compared to the EU 15 average, most have lower employment
rates, higher unemployment rates, and higher rates of both absolute
and relative income poverty. Most also have lower rates of unionization
and collective bargaining coverage, weaker social partnership institutions,
and more limited state capacities for the delivery of employment
and social welfare services. Like the "old" Member States, however,
they also face similar pressures to reform their pension, health
care, and social protection systems in response to changing demographic
trends, employment patterns, and household/family structures. Hence
the OMC, with its common objectives and guidelines, indicators and
targets, reporting and monitoring procedures, peer review and mutual
learning arrangements, represents both a challenge and an opportunity
for the new EU Member States.
The
conference will bring together a group of prominent academic researchers
and policy practitioners from both old and new Member States, as
well as the European Commission, to discuss the promise, pitfalls,
and prospects of the OMC as a new governance tool for an enlarged
Social Europe.
Speakers
Anton Hemerijck
Director of the Netherlands Scientific Council on Government
Policy (WRR)
and Associate Professor of Public Administration, University of
Leiden
Denis Crowley
Secretary, EU Social Protection Committee
Katalin Nagy
Deputy Head of Department, State Secretariat for European Integration,
Hungarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and Member of the
EU Social Protection Committee
Wolfgang Ohndorf
Resident Advisor on the European Employment Strategy to the
Government of Latvia
former German member of the EU Employment and Social Protection
Committees
David Natali
Researcher, European Social Observatory (OSE)
Charlotte West
Researcher, Stockholm Centre for Organizational Research (SCORE)
and
Södertörn University College, Sweden
Tatjana Evas
Researcher, Riga Graduate School of Law
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Friday,
October 29
9:00-9:30
Coffee
9:30-9:45
Welcome - Jonathan Zeitlin (Director
of WAGE, Co-Director of EU Center)
9:45-10:45
Anton Hemerijck
Director of the Netherlands Scientific Council on Government
Policy (WRR)
and Associate Professor of Public Administration, University of
Leiden
"Recasting Europe's Semi-Sovereign Welfare States:
The Role of the EU"
10:45-11:00
Break
11:00-12:00
Denis Crowley
Secretary, EU Social Protection Committee
"Open Coordination of Social Welfare Policies:
Results and Prospects in the EU's Old and New Member States"
12:00-1:00
Lunch (registration required)
1:00-2:00
Practitioner Roundtable on the Role of EU Committees in the Open
Method of Coordination
(Denis Crowley, Katalin Nagy, Wolfgang Ohndorf)
2:00-3:00
Katalin Nagy
Deputy Head of Department, State Secretariat for EU Integration,
Hungarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and member of the EU Social
Protection Committee
"Back to Central Planning? OMC in the New Member
States: The Hungarian Experience"
3:00-3:15
Break
3:15-4:15
David Natali
Researcher, European Social Observatory (OSE)
"The Pension Question in an Enlarged EU: What Role
for the OMC?"
Saturday, October 30
9:00-9:30
Coffee
Chair:
David Trubek (Voss-Bascom Professor of Law)
9:30-10:30
Wolfgang Ohndorf
Resident Advisor on the European Employment Strategy to the
Government of Latvia
former German member of the EU Employment and Social Protection
Committees
"Implementing the European Employment Strategy and
the Lisbon Agenda in Latvia"
10:30-11:30
Charlotte West
Researcher, Stockholm Centre for Organizational Research (SCORE)
and
Södertörn University College, Sweden
"The European Employment Strategy in the Baltic States"
11:30-12:30
Tatjana Evas
Researcher, Riga Graduate School of Law
"Fighting Ethnic and Linguistic Discrimination in
the Estonian Labor Market:
The Potential Role of the EU Race Directive and the OMC"
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